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Monarchies

Definition

A monarchy is a form of government where power is held by an individual who inherits their position, often called a king or queen, whose powers can vary from absolute to merely ceremonial.

Analogy

Imagine your family where your parents make all decisions without any input from you or your siblings. That's like a monarchy - one person at top making all decisions.

Related terms

Absolute Monarchy: This is when a monarch holds supreme autocratic authority, principally not being restricted by written laws, legislature, or customs.

Constitutional Monarchy: In this system, there exists both a monarch and constitutionally established procedures for governance. The monarch may have strictly ceremonial duties or reserved powers.

Divine Right Theory: This theory asserts that a monarch derives his right to rule directly from God and not subject to earthly authority such as parliament.

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AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.