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Science and Technology

Definition

Science and technology refer to the systematic study of the structure and behavior of the physical and natural world through observation and experiment, as well as the application of scientific knowledge for practical purposes.

Analogy

Think of science and technology like a chef in a kitchen. The chef (science) uses his understanding of ingredients (knowledge) to create new recipes (discoveries). Then he uses various tools (technology) to bring those recipes to life.

Related terms

Observation: This is a method used in science where information is gathered using senses or instruments. It's like our chef tasting, smelling, or visually inspecting his ingredients before deciding how to use them.

Experimentation: This is a procedure carried out under controlled conditions to discover an unknown effect or law, test or establish a hypothesis, or illustrate a known law. It's like our chef trying different cooking methods until he finds one that brings out the best flavor in his dish.

Innovation: This refers to creating more effective processes, products, and ideas. For our chef analogy, innovation might be inventing an entirely new dish that no one has ever tasted before.