Iran
Definition
Iran, officially known as the Islamic Republic of Iran, is a country in Western Asia. It has a rich history dating back to ancient times and was once home to one of the world's oldest civilizations.
Analogy
Think of Iran like an old library book that's been passed around for centuries. Just like how a book collects notes and scribbles from each person who reads it, Iran has layers upon layers of history from different empires and cultures that have influenced it over time.
Related terms
Persian Empire: An ancient empire based in what is now Iran, which was one of the world's most powerful states during antiquity.
Shi'a Islam: The second largest branch of Islam, predominant in Iran, which believes leadership should have stayed within Prophet Muhammad's family after his death.
Ayatollah: A high-ranking title given to Usuli Twelver Shīʿa clerics. Those who carry the title are experts in Islamic studies such as jurisprudence, ethics, and philosophy and usually teach in Islamic seminaries.
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