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Authority

Definition

Authority refers to individuals who hold power or influence over others due to their position, knowledge, expertise, or perceived legitimacy. They have the ability to give orders and expect compliance from others.

Analogy

Think of authority as being like a police officer directing traffic at an intersection. Their uniform and role give them the power and control over vehicles on the road, guiding them with signals and ensuring everyone follows their directions.

Related terms

Power: Power represents the ability of an individual or group to exert influence over others and make decisions that affect their lives.

Legitimacy: Legitimacy refers to the perception that an authority's power is justified and rightful based on established rules, laws, social norms, or qualifications.

Authoritarianism: Authoritarianism is a political system characterized by strong centralized power, limited individual freedoms, and strict obedience to authority. It involves an emphasis on order and control rather than personal liberties.