SATB
Definition
SATB stands for soprano, alto, tenor, and bass. It refers to the four main voice parts in choral music.
Analogy
Think of SATB like a vocal superhero team. The soprano is the powerful leader with a high range, the alto provides strong support with a lower range, the tenor adds depth and richness to the group, and the bass brings a solid foundation with its low notes.
Related terms
Soprano: The highest voice part in SATB that usually sings melodies.
Alto: The second highest voice part in SATB that often sings harmonies above or below the soprano.
Tenor: The second lowest voice part in SATB that bridges between the higher voices and bass.
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