Philosophy encompasses the study of fundamental questions about knowledge (epistemology), reality (metaphysics), ethics (moral philosophy), logic (reasoning), and human existence (ontology). It involves critical thinking and the exploration of ideas about the nature of reality, knowledge, values, and existence.
Think of philosophy as a treasure chest filled with different lenses to view the world. Each philosophy offers unique tools to examine life's big questions, just like how different treasures in a chest can help you on different adventures.
Idealism: A philosophical perspective that emphasizes the importance of ideas and concepts in understanding reality.
Materialism: A philosophical belief that regards matter or physical substances as fundamental and primary in explaining phenomena.
Existentialism: A philosophical approach centered around individual freedom, choice, authenticity, and responsibility.
Study guides for the entire semester
200k practice questions
Glossary of 50k key terms - memorize important vocab
© 2024 Fiveable Inc. All rights reserved.
AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.