Empirical theory refers to propositions or knowledge based on experience or observed facts rather than theoretical deductions or assumptions.
Imagine you're baking a cake. You could follow a recipe (theory), but empirical theory would be tasting your batter as you go along - adjusting sugar or salt based on your taste buds' feedback (experience).
Empiricism: The belief that accurate knowledge can be acquired through observation. It's like being a detective using clues from crime scenes to solve cases.
Observational Study: A type of study where researchers observe participants without manipulating any variables. Like watching birds in their natural habitat instead of putting them into cages.
Quantitative Research: This is research involving statistical analysis of numerical data – think measuring ingredients precisely while baking.
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