Light

Catholic Church Doctrine

Definition

The Catholic Church Doctrine refers to the teachings and principles set forth by the Roman Catholic Church, which are considered authoritative and binding for its members.

Analogy

Think of the Catholic Church Doctrine like a school's handbook. It outlines all the rules, guidelines, and expectations that students must follow. Just as students refer to their handbook for understanding what is expected of them, Catholics refer to the church doctrine for guidance on how to live their lives according to their faith.

Related terms

Dogma: This is a principle or set of principles laid down by an authority as incontrovertibly true. In this context, it refers specifically to those doctrines considered absolutely central and essential in Catholic theology.

Papal Infallibility: This is a dogma in the Catholic Church which states that in virtue of the promise made by Jesus Christ to Peter, the Pope when he speaks ex cathedra (officially) is preserved from error on matters of faith and morals.

Sacraments: These are religious ceremonies or acts regarded as outward and visible signs of inward and spiritual divine grace. The seven sacraments in Catholicism are Baptism, Confirmation, Eucharist, Penance (Reconciliation), Anointing of the Sick, Holy Orders, and Matrimony.