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Anatomy and Medicine

Definition

Anatomy is the study of the structure of living organisms, while medicine is the science and practice of diagnosing, treating, or preventing diseases.

Analogy

If our bodies were cars, anatomy would be understanding all the parts under the hood and how they fit together, while medicine would be knowing how to fix it when something goes wrong.

Related terms

Physiology: The branch of biology that deals with the normal functions of living organisms and their parts. It's like understanding not just what each part of a car does individually (anatomy), but how they work together to make the car move (physiology).

Pathology: The scientific study of diseases. This is like being a car mechanic who specializes in identifying what's wrong with broken down cars (diseases in our body).

Pharmacology: The branch of medicine concerned with the uses, effects, and modes of action of drugs. This is like knowing which type of fuel (drugs) will help your car (body) run best under different conditions.

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AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.