Principles of Design

Definition

The Principles of Design are fundamental concepts that guide artists in creating visually appealing compositions. They include elements such as balance, contrast, emphasis, movement, pattern, rhythm, unity, and variety.

Analogy

Imagine the Principles of Design as ingredients in a recipe for creating art. Just like how different ingredients contribute to the taste and texture of a dish, these principles help artists combine visual elements harmoniously to create engaging artwork.

Related terms

Balance: The distribution of visual weight within an artwork to create stability or tension.

Contrast: The juxtaposition of different elements (such as light vs. dark or rough vs. smooth) to create visual interest.

Emphasis: The focal point or area that draws attention within an artwork.