Formal Analysis
Definition
Formal analysis is the examination and interpretation of the formal qualities (such as line, shape, color, texture) present in an artwork without considering its subject matter or context. It focuses on how these elements are used by the artist to convey meaning.
Analogy
Think of formal analysis like dissecting a puzzle piece by piece to understand how it fits together. By examining the individual shapes, colors, and patterns, you can gain insight into how the artist constructed the overall composition.
Related terms
Elements of Art: The basic visual components used by artists to create their artwork, including line, shape, color, value, texture, form, and space.
Principles of Design: Guidelines that artists use to organize the elements of art in a visually pleasing and effective way. Examples include balance, rhythm, emphasis, and unity.
Visual Analysis: A broader term that encompasses both formal analysis (focusing on formal qualities) and contextual analysis (considering subject matter and historical/cultural context).
"Formal Analysis" appears in:
Study guides (1)
Resources
© 2024 Fiveable Inc. All rights reserved.
AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.