Townshend Acts of 1767

Definition

The Townshend Acts were a series of laws passed by the British government in 1767 that placed new taxes on imports to the American colonies, including glass, lead, paints, paper and tea.

Analogy

Think of the Townshend Acts like an unexpected increase in your monthly phone bill. You've been using your phone as usual but suddenly you're being charged more for services you thought were already covered. Just like you'd be upset about this surprise charge, the colonists were upset about these new taxes.

Related terms

Revenue Act of 1767: This was one part of the Townshend Acts which imposed a tax on glass, lead, painters' colors, paper and tea imported into the colonies.

American Board of Custom Commissioners: Established by the British government under the Townshend Acts to enforce shipping regulations and collect duties.

Non-importation Agreements: These were boycotts organized by colonial merchants who agreed not to import or sell goods taxed by the Townshend Acts.