The Supreme Court is the highest court in the federal judiciary of the United States. It has ultimate appellate jurisdiction over all federal and state court cases that involve a point of federal law.
Think about SCOTUS as being like your school principal - they have final say on important decisions or disputes within their jurisdiction, just like how a principal makes final decisions at school!
Judicial Review: This is a process under which executive or legislative actions are subject to review by the judiciary. A court with judicial review power may invalidate laws and decisions that are incompatible with a higher authority, such as terms in a written constitution.
Marbury v. Madison: This was an 1803 case that established judicial review in U.S. constitutional law.
Chief Justice: The presiding judge in a supreme court.
© 2024 Fiveable Inc. All rights reserved.
AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.