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Slaves

Definition

Slaves are individuals who are owned by other people, known as slave owners. They are forced to work without consent and without any personal rights or freedoms.

Analogy

Imagine being a character in a video game that's controlled by someone else. You can't make your own decisions or have any freedom; you're completely at the mercy of the player controlling you. That's similar to how slaves lived - they were controlled by their owners and had no personal freedoms.

Related terms

Middle Passage: The sea journey undertaken by slave ships from West Africa to the West Indies.

Abolitionism: The movement to end slavery, which gained momentum in the 18th and 19th centuries.

Emancipation Proclamation: An executive order issued by President Abraham Lincoln in 1862 declaring all slaves in Confederate territory free (effective as of January 1, 1863).

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AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.