Sexual Revolution

Definition

The sexual revolution refers to a societal shift in the mid-20th century towards more liberal attitudes about sex. This included increased acceptance of sex outside traditional heterosexual, monogamous relationships (primarily marriage).

Analogy

Imagine society's views on sexuality as an old black-and-white movie suddenly turning into full color. That's what happened during the sexual revolution - it brought color to previously rigid views on sexuality.

Related terms

Women’s Liberation Movement: An organized effort in many Western countries beginning in the late 1960s to attain equal rights and opportunities for women in their economic activities, their personal lives, and politics.

Birth Control Pill: A drug taken orally to prevent pregnancy which became widely available during this period contributing significantly to changes in sexual behavior.

Free Love Movement: A social movement that rejects marriage seen as a form of social and financial bondage, promoting instead the availability of sexual love without restrictions.