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Old South

Definition

The "Old South" refers to the Southern United States in the period before the American Civil War, characterized by an agrarian economy largely based on plantations and slavery.

Analogy

Think of the Old South as a classic movie set in a grand plantation house. It's like a scene from "Gone with the Wind," where you see large cotton fields, elegant mansions, and unfortunately, enslaved people working under harsh conditions.

Related terms

Antebellum Period: This term refers to the time period in Southern U.S history before the Civil War. It is often associated with plantation agriculture, slavery, and increasing sectional tensions.

Plantation System: This was an economic system in the southern states that relied heavily on slave labor to grow crops such as tobacco and cotton on large estates or plantations.

Slavery: A system where individuals known as slaves are treated as property and forced to work without consent or pay.

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© 2024 Fiveable Inc. All rights reserved.

AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.