Fiveable
Fiveable

Dust Bowl

Definition

The Dust Bowl was an environmental disaster that took place in the Midwest during the 1930s. Severe drought conditions coupled with poor farming practices led to soil erosion resulting in dust storms that stripped away topsoil.

Analogy

Think of your skin as fertile land. When it's healthy, it can grow things like hair (crops). But if you don't take care of it - say you scrub too hard (poor farming practices) - you could damage it. Now imagine if hot air (drought) constantly blew over your damaged skin; it would dry out even more, causing flaking or peeling off (dust storms).

Related terms

Great Depression: The severe worldwide economic depression that took place mostly during the 1930s, beginning in the United States.

Soil Conservation: Various practices used to prevent soil erosion, maintain fertility, and improve the soil's condition.

New Deal: A series of programs, public work projects, financial reforms, and regulations enacted by President Franklin D. Roosevelt in the United States between 1933 and 1939.

"Dust Bowl" appears in:

Subjects (1)

Practice Questions (3)

  • What was the primary cause of the Dust Bowl during the Great Depression?
  • What effect did the Dust Bowl have on farming communities in Great Plains during the Great Depression?
  • How did Dust Bowl of the Great Depression years affect farming practices in America?


© 2024 Fiveable Inc. All rights reserved.

AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.


© 2024 Fiveable Inc. All rights reserved.

AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.