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Conquistadors

Definition

Conquistadors were explorers and soldiers from Spain who sought to conquer new lands in the Americas during the 15th and 16th centuries.

Analogy

Imagine conquistadors like players in a video game who are trying to unlock new levels (lands) while collecting treasures (resources) along their journey.

Related terms

Christopher Columbus: An Italian explorer sponsored by Spain who completed four voyages across the Atlantic Ocean, opening up widespread European exploration into America.

Francisco Pizarro: A Spanish conquistador who led an expedition that conquered the Inca Empire in Peru.

Age of Exploration/Discovery: The period between 15th-17th centuries when Europeans explored Africa, Asia and America largely driven by economic motives such as trade routes and wealth accumulation.

"Conquistadors" appears in:

Subjects (1)

Practice Questions (1)

  • Which term best describes Spain's policy of granting conquistadors authority over conquered lands and peoples during the conquest?


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AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.