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Aztecs in Mexico

Definition

The Aztecs were a Mesoamerican culture that flourished in central Mexico from the 14th to the 16th century. They are known for their advanced civilization, including impressive architecture, complex social structures, and significant contributions to art and science.

Analogy

Think of the Aztecs as the architects of an ancient metropolis, much like modern-day New York City. Just as NYC is known for its skyscrapers, bustling streets, and cultural diversity, the Aztec capital Tenochtitlan was renowned for its towering temples, busy markets, and diverse population.

Related terms

Tenochtitlan: The capital city of the Aztec empire located on an island in Lake Texcoco in central Mexico.

Nahuatl: The language spoken by the Aztecs.

Quetzalcoatl: An important deity in ancient Mesoamerica; considered by the Aztecs to be the god of wind and wisdom.

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AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.