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American Colonists

Definition

The American colonists were people who left their native countries, primarily England, to settle in what is now the United States during the 17th and 18th centuries.

Analogy

Think of the American colonists like a group of friends who decide to move out of their parents' houses (England) and start living on their own in a new neighborhood (America). They have to learn how to govern themselves, deal with new neighbors (Native Americans), and manage resources.

Related terms

Pilgrims: These were early settlers of the Plymouth Colony in present-day Massachusetts. They came over on the Mayflower seeking religious freedom.

Puritans: A religious group that wanted to purify the Church of England from within. Many migrated to America in the early 17th century and settled in New England.

Loyalists/Tories: These were American colonists who remained loyal to Britain during the American Revolution.



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© 2024 Fiveable Inc. All rights reserved.

AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.