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Age of Exploration

Definition

The Age of Exploration (15th-17th centuries) was a period when European nations sent out explorers to discover new trade routes, find wealth, and spread Christianity. This led to the discovery of new lands including Americas.

Analogy

Think of the Age of Exploration like a massive, global treasure hunt. European nations were the players, ships were their vehicles, and new lands with resources were the treasures they sought.

Related terms

Columbian Exchange: The widespread transfer of plants, animals, culture, human populations, technology and ideas between Americas and Old World in 15th and 16th centuries as part of Age of Exploration.

Mercantilism: An economic theory that trade generates wealth and is stimulated by accumulation of profitable balances. It was a major reason for exploration during this age.

Conquistadors: Spanish explorers who sought to conquer new territories during the Age of Exploration. They played a significant role in expanding Europe's understanding and control over much of world.