Traditional and Persian Islamic Architecture

Definition

This refers to architectural styles that emerged in the Persian region (modern-day Iran) under Islamic rule, characterized by features like large domes, minarets, courtyards, intricate tile work and calligraphy.

Analogy

Think of traditional Persian Islamic architecture as a grand symphony. Each element - from the domes to the minarets - is like a different instrument contributing its unique sound to create a harmonious whole.

Related terms

Iwan: A rectangular hall or space, usually vaulted, walled on three sides with one end entirely open which is a distinctive feature in Persian architecture.

Qanat system: An ancient system of underground tunnels that supply water to dry regions in Iran. It's an example of advanced engineering skills in ancient Persia.

Calligraphy: The art of decorative handwriting or lettering with pen or brush. It's often seen adorning walls and ceilings of buildings in traditional Persian Islamic architecture.