Nazism (Germany)
Definition
Nazism, also known as National Socialism, is a political ideology that emerged in Germany in the early 20th century. It was characterized by extreme nationalism, racism, and militarism, and led to the totalitarian regime of Adolf Hitler.
Analogy
Think of Nazism like a toxic smoothie. The ingredients - extreme nationalism, racism, and militarism - are all harmful on their own. But when blended together under the banner of National Socialism, they created an even more dangerous concoction that led to World War II and the Holocaust.
Related terms
Anti-Semitism: This term refers to hostility towards or discrimination against Jews as a religious or racial group. It was a key component of Nazi ideology.
Totalitarianism: This is a system of government where the state holds total authority over society and seeks to control all aspects of public and private life wherever possible. Nazi Germany under Hitler was an example of this.
Aryan Supremacy: This is the belief that the Aryan race (which Nazis considered to be Northern Europeans) is superior to all other races. It was another key aspect of Nazi ideology.
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