This refers to the process of creating visual representations of the earth's surface. It involves identifying and plotting geographical features, boundaries, and locations.
Think of mapping the world like designing a video game map. Just as game developers create maps to guide players through different levels or worlds, cartographers (map-makers) plot out continents, countries, cities, and natural features to help us navigate our real-world environment.
Cartography: The science or practice of drawing maps.
Geography: The study of physical features of the earth and its atmosphere, including how human activity affects these.
Topography: The arrangement of physical features in a particular area or region.
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