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Irish Declaration of Independence

Definition

The Irish Declaration of Independence was a document adopted by Dáil Éireann, Ireland's revolutionary parliament, on January 21st, 1919. It proclaimed Ireland's independence from Britain following two years of armed conflict known as the Easter Rising.

Analogy

Imagine you're living with strict parents who set all your rules. One day you decide you've had enough and write them a letter declaring your independence - this is what Ireland did with Britain through their declaration!

Related terms

Easter Rising: An armed insurrection in Ireland during Easter Week in April 1916 aimed at ending British rule.

Dáil Éireann: The lower house, but principal chamber, of Oireachtas (Irish legislature).

Anglo-Irish Treaty (1921): Agreement between Britain and Ireland that ended the Irish War for Independence.

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AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.