Individual rights are rights that belong to each person, protecting their freedom, autonomy, and dignity. These rights are considered inherent and cannot be taken away or infringed upon by others or governments.
Think of individual rights as personal property. Just as you have ownership over your belongings, individual rights are something no one can take away from you without just cause or due process.
Natural Law: Natural law refers to a system of moral principles believed to be inherent in nature and accessible through human reason. It serves as a foundation for individual rights by asserting universal ethical standards.
Civil Liberties: Civil liberties are fundamental freedoms granted by law, protecting individuals from government interference. Examples include freedom of speech, religion, assembly, and privacy.
Human Rights: Human rights are basic entitlements every individual possesses simply because they are human beings. They encompass various aspects such as civil, political, economic, social, and cultural rights recognized internationally.
Considering historical realities at the time, how might history unfold differently if enlightenment thinkers focused on advocating for racial equality as intensely as they did for democracy and individual rights?
Which Enlightenment philosopher had a significant influence on the American Revolution with his ideas about social contract and government's role in protecting individual rights?
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