18th Century
Definition
The period between 1701 and 1800, known as the "Enlightenment Era," marked by significant intellectual, cultural, and political developments across the globe.
Analogy
Think of the 18th century as a time machine taking us back to witness historical events like watching a movie from that era in vivid detail.
Related terms
American Revolution: The war fought by American colonists against British rule, resulting in the establishment of the United States as an independent nation.
French Revolution: A period of radical political and social upheaval in France during which the monarchy was overthrown and replaced with a republic.
Enlightenment: An intellectual movement emphasizing reason, science, individual rights, and progress that greatly influenced European thought during this era.
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Practice Questions (6)
Which technological development in the 18th century led to an increase in production and trade, particularly in Europe and North America?
Which factor significantly intensified industrialization in Britain but not in China during the late 18th century?
What might have been a probable outcome if British industrialization had not occurred during the 18th century?
What was a key difference between the industrialization of Japan in the Meiji era and that of Britain during the 18th century?
What was a primary reason for the shift from agrarian economies to industrial production in Western Europe during the 18th century?
Which invention during the 18th century significantly boosted agricultural productivity?
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