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Chi-Squared Test for Independence

Definition

The Chi-Squared Test for Independence is used to determine if there is a relationship between two categorical variables in a population.

Analogy

Imagine you are conducting a survey to find out if there is any connection between people's favorite ice cream flavor and their preferred season. By using the Chi-Squared Test for Independence, you can analyze the data and see if these two variables are related or independent from each other.

Related terms

Contingency Table: A table that displays the frequency distribution of two categorical variables.

Expected Frequency: The frequency that would be expected under the assumption that there is no relationship between two variables.

Observed Frequency: The actual frequency observed in each category during data collection.



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© 2024 Fiveable Inc. All rights reserved.

AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.