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Temporal Lobe

Definition

The temporal lobe is one of four main lobes in the brain, located near your temples. It plays a key role in processing auditory information and encoding memory.

Analogy

Consider your temporal lobe as a librarian. Just like how librarians organize books (information) so they can be easily found later, your temporal lobe organizes auditory information and memories for future reference.

Related terms

Auditory Cortex: Located within the temporal lobes, this region is responsible for processing sounds.

Wernicke’s Area: An area in left temporal lobe involved with language comprehension.

Hippocampus: A small structure within the brain that is important for learning new information and forming new memories; it's also located in part within each temporal lobe.

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AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.