Genome
Definition
A genome is the complete set of genes or genetic material present in a cell or organism. It's like the blueprint for an organism's design and function.
Analogy
Think of a genome as the entire collection of books in a library. Each book (gene) contains specific information, but together they form the complete collection (genome) that provides all the information needed to build and maintain that library (organism).
Related terms
Genomics: This is the study of whole genomes, including how they interact with each other and the environment.
DNA Sequencing: This process determines the precise order of nucleotides within a DNA molecule. It's like reading every single word in every book in our analogy's library.
Genetic Code: This is essentially nature’s language for writing out instructions in our DNA. It tells cells how to build different proteins for various functions – it’s like decoding all those recipes written inside our analogy's books!
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