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Generalize Results

Definition

Generalizing results means applying findings from a sample group in an experiment or study to larger populations outside the study.

Analogy

If you taste one slice from a large pizza and find it delicious, you might generalize that the entire pizza is delicious. Similarly, in psychology, if a behavior or trait is found in a sample group, we might generalize that it applies to the larger population.

Related terms

Sample: A subset of individuals selected from a larger population for study.

Population: The total group of individuals that researchers want to draw conclusions about.

External Validity: The extent to which the results of a study can be generalized to other situations and populations.

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AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.