Evolutionary theories are explanations or frameworks that use principles of natural selection and adaptation to understand how certain traits, behaviors, or characteristics have developed and persisted over time within a species.
Think of evolutionary theories as road maps that help us navigate the complex journey of understanding why certain traits or behaviors exist in different species. Just like a road map helps us find our way from point A to point B, evolutionary theories guide scientists in uncovering the reasons behind the existence and persistence of specific traits.
Natural Selection: This term refers to the process by which individuals with beneficial traits are more likely to survive and reproduce, leading to those traits becoming more common in future generations.
Adaptation: Adaptation refers to any trait or characteristic that improves an organism's chances of survival and reproduction within its environment.
Fitness: Fitness is a measure of an individual's ability to survive and reproduce successfully in its environment.
Study guides for the entire semester
200k practice questions
Glossary of 50k key terms - memorize important vocab
© 2024 Fiveable Inc. All rights reserved.
AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.