The wave equation is an equation that describes how waves propagate through space and time. It relates wavelength, frequency, and speed of a wave.
Think of the wave equation like a recipe for baking cookies. Just like you need specific measurements of ingredients (wavelength, frequency) and instructions (speed) to make delicious cookies, you need these components to understand how waves behave.
Wavelength: The distance between two corresponding points on adjacent waves.
Frequency: The number of complete cycles or oscillations per unit time.
Speed of Wave: How fast a wave travels through a medium.
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