Hydrogen spectra refers to the unique set of wavelengths of light emitted or absorbed by hydrogen atoms. These wavelengths correspond to specific energy transitions within the atom.
Imagine a musical instrument that can only produce certain notes. Just like each note has a distinct sound, hydrogen atoms emit or absorb light at specific wavelengths, creating a unique "musical" pattern called the hydrogen spectra.
Energy Levels: The different allowed energy states that an electron can occupy in an atom.
Emission Spectrum: The pattern of light emitted by an element when its electrons transition from higher to lower energy levels.
Absorption Spectrum: The pattern of light absorbed by an element when its electrons transition from lower to higher energy levels.
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