The emission spectrum of hydrogen refers to the specific set of colors or wavelengths of light that are emitted when electrons in hydrogen atoms transition from higher to lower energy levels.
Think about a fireworks show where different types and colors of fireworks explode at different heights. Just like each firework produces a unique burst, each transition between energy levels in hydrogen atoms produces a distinct color in its emission spectrum.
Spectral Lines: Spectral lines are specific wavelengths or colors within an emission or absorption spectrum that correspond to transitions between different energy levels.
Absorption Spectrum: An absorption spectrum is created when certain wavelengths or colors are absorbed by an element, resulting in dark lines on a continuous spectrum.
Electron Transition: An electron transition occurs when an electron moves from one energy level to another within an atom, either absorbing or emitting photons in the process.
Study guides for the entire semester
200k practice questions
Glossary of 50k key terms - memorize important vocab
© 2024 Fiveable Inc. All rights reserved.
AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.