Drift Velocity
Definition
The drift velocity is the average velocity of charged particles, such as electrons, in a conductor when an electric field is applied. It represents the net motion of charges due to the electric field.
Analogy
Imagine a crowded hallway where people are moving at different speeds. The drift velocity is like the average speed at which people are moving in one direction despite their individual speeds and directions.
Related terms
Electric Current: The flow of electric charge in a circuit.
Resistance: A property that opposes the flow of electric current through a material.
Conductivity: A measure of how well a material allows electric current to pass through it.
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