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Tangential Velocity

Definition

Tangential velocity refers to the instantaneous linear velocity of an object moving along a curved path. It represents how fast an object is moving tangent to its circular path at any given point.

Analogy

Imagine swinging a yo-yo around your finger. The tangential velocity would be how fast the yo-yo is moving along its circular path, parallel to the string.

Related terms

Centripetal Force: The inward force that keeps an object moving in a curved path. It is directed towards the center of the circle.

Radius: The distance from the center of a circle to any point on its circumference.

Period: The time it takes for an object to complete one full revolution or cycle.

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AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.