The predominant is a chord or pitch that prepares for and leads to the dominant. It creates tension and sets up the resolution to the tonic.
Imagine you're watching a thrilling movie where the suspense builds up gradually. The scenes leading up to the climax are like the predominant - they keep you on edge, waiting for what's about to happen next.
Subdominant: The subdominant is often considered a type of predominant. It adds tension and prepares for the dominant, just like how an appetizer gets you ready for the main course.
Secondary dominant: A secondary dominant is a chord that temporarily takes on the role of another key's dominant. It adds unexpected twists and turns to the music, similar to plot twists in a story.
Neapolitan chord: The Neapolitan chord is built on the lowered second scale degree in major keys. It has a unique sound that creates anticipation and paves the way towards resolution, like opening an intriguing book chapter.
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