Poco a poco
Definition
Poco a poco means "little by little" in Italian. In music, it indicates a gradual change in dynamics (volume), tempo (speed), or expression over time. It allows for subtle and controlled adjustments to enhance musical interpretation.
Analogy
Think of painting a picture using different shades of color. Poco a poco is like adding small brushstrokes one at a time, gradually building up layers and depth until you achieve your desired artistic effect.
Related terms
Crescendo: A gradual increase in volume or intensity over time.
Decrescendo (or diminuendo): A gradual decrease in volume or intensity over time.
Expressivo (or espressivo): An indication to play with expressiveness and emotion, adding nuances to phrasing and dynamics.
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