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Phrase Relationships

Definition

Phrase relationships refer to the connections between musical phrases within a composition. These relationships can include repetition, contrast, variation, and continuation.

Analogy

Imagine building with LEGO blocks. Each phrase is like a block that you can stack on top of another to create different structures. You can repeat blocks for symmetry, use contrasting colors for variety, or modify blocks slightly for variation.

Related terms

Repetition: Repetition occurs when a musical phrase or section is repeated exactly or with slight variations.

Contrast: Contrast involves introducing new musical material that differs from what was previously heard.

Variation: Variation refers to altering certain elements of a musical phrase while keeping some aspects consistent.

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AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.