A minor second is the smallest interval in Western music, consisting of two adjacent notes that are one half step apart.
Imagine you're walking up a flight of stairs and you accidentally trip on the first step. That sudden jolt you feel is like a minor second - it's a small, close-together interval that can catch you off guard.
Major Second: A major second is an interval consisting of two adjacent notes that are one whole step apart.
Intervals: Intervals refer to the distance between two pitches in music.
Half Step: A half step is the smallest distance between two adjacent notes on a piano or guitar.
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