Fiveable
Fiveable

I-IV-V progression

Definition

The I-IV-V progression is a common chord progression in music theory that consists of the tonic (I), subdominant (IV), and dominant (V) chords. It is widely used in various genres, including rock, blues, and pop.

Analogy

Think of the I-IV-V progression as the "Big Three" chords in a song. Just like how three best friends always stick together and make things more exciting, these three chords work harmoniously to create a catchy and memorable musical journey.

Related terms

Tonic: The tonic chord is the first scale degree of a key and serves as the home base or point of resolution.

Subdominant: The subdominant chord is built on the fourth scale degree and provides a sense of stability before moving to the dominant.

Dominant: The dominant chord is constructed on the fifth scale degree and creates tension that leads back to the tonic.

"I-IV-V progression" appears in:

collegeable - rocket pep

Are you a college student?

  • Study guides for the entire semester

  • 200k practice questions

  • Glossary of 50k key terms - memorize important vocab



© 2024 Fiveable Inc. All rights reserved.

AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.


© 2024 Fiveable Inc. All rights reserved.

AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.