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Chord Inversions

Definition

Chord inversions occur when the notes of a chord are rearranged so that a different note becomes the lowest pitch. This changes the voicing and can create different harmonic effects.

Analogy

Imagine you have a group project where everyone has an important role. When you change who takes charge or leads the group, it's like having chord inversions - different people take turns being at the forefront.

Related terms

Root Position: The original position of a chord where its root is at the bottom.

First Inversion: A chord inversion where the third is at the bottom.

Second Inversion: A chord inversion where the fifth is at the bottom.

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AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.