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Social Efficiency

Definition

Social Efficiency occurs when resources are allocated in such a way that maximizes overall societal welfare. It is achieved when the Marginal Social Benefit equals the Marginal Social Cost, resulting in an optimal allocation of resources.

Analogy

Imagine a group project where everyone contributes their skills and efforts equally. Each person's contribution is valued and utilized to its fullest potential, leading to a successful outcome. Social Efficiency is like achieving the perfect balance where everyone's input is optimized for the benefit of the whole group.

Related terms

Market Failure: A situation where the market fails to allocate resources efficiently, resulting in an inefficient outcome.

Deadweight Loss: The loss of economic efficiency that occurs when resources are not allocated optimally.

Pareto Efficiency: An allocation of resources where it is impossible to make any individual better off without making someone else worse off.

"Social Efficiency" appears in:

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AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.