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Free-Market

Definition

A free-market refers to an economic system where prices for goods and services are determined by supply and demand without any government intervention or regulation.

Analogy

Imagine going shopping at a flea market where sellers can freely set their prices based on what buyers are willing to pay. In a free-market, just like at the flea market, prices are determined by the interaction of buyers and sellers without any external interference.

Related terms

Invisible Hand: The concept introduced by economist Adam Smith that suggests individuals pursuing their own self-interest in a free-market economy unintentionally benefit society as a whole.

Competition: The rivalry among sellers in a market to attract customers and increase sales.

Market Equilibrium: The point where the quantity demanded equals the quantity supplied, resulting in stable prices.

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AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.