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Hyperbole

Definition

Hyperbole is an exaggerated statement or claim that is not meant to be taken literally. It is often used for emphasis or to create humor.

Analogy

Imagine you're telling your friend about how hungry you are after skipping breakfast. Instead of saying "I'm really hungry," you say "I'm so hungry I could eat a horse!" This exaggeration helps convey just how famished you feel.

Related terms

Simile: A figure of speech that compares two things using "like" or "as."

Metaphor: A figure of speech that directly equates two unrelated things.

Understatement: The opposite of hyperbole, it involves downplaying something for ironic effect.

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AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.