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Pompei

Definition

Pompei is an ancient Roman city located near Naples, Italy. It was buried under volcanic ash and preserved for centuries after the eruption of Mount Vesuvius in 79 AD, providing valuable insights into daily life during the Roman Empire.

Analogy

Imagine stepping into a time capsule that takes you back to ancient Rome. That's what exploring Pompei feels like - walking through well-preserved streets, houses, and even witnessing plaster casts of people frozen in time.

Related terms

Vesuvio (Vesuvius): The volcano responsible for the destruction and preservation of Pompei. Its eruption had a significant impact on the surrounding area.

Affresco (fresco): These are paintings made on wet plaster walls or ceilings, which can be found in many buildings throughout Pompei.

Forum (forum): The central public square in ancient Roman cities where various activities such as commerce, politics, and social gatherings took place. Pompei has a well-preserved forum.

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© 2024 Fiveable Inc. All rights reserved.

AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.