Biology is the scientific study of living organisms and their interactions with the environment. It encompasses various sub-disciplines such as genetics, ecology, physiology, and microbiology.
Think of biology as a giant puzzle where each piece represents a different aspect of life. By studying biology, we can start putting those pieces together to understand how all living things fit into the grand picture.
Genetics: Genetics is the branch of biology that focuses on heredity and variation in living organisms. It explores how traits are passed from one generation to another through genes.
Ecology: Ecology is the study of how organisms interact with each other and their environment. It examines topics like ecosystems, food chains/webs, population dynamics, and conservation.
Microbiology: Microbiology is the study of microorganisms such as bacteria, viruses, fungi, and protozoa. It investigates their structure, function, behavior, and impact on human health and the environment.
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