Drought

Definition

A drought is a prolonged period of abnormally low rainfall, resulting in a shortage of water supply. It can lead to agricultural problems, water scarcity, and environmental issues.

Analogy

Imagine a swimming pool that hasn't been filled with water for weeks. The pool becomes dry and empty, just like the land during a drought. Without rain, the ground becomes parched and cracked.

Related terms

Famine: Famine refers to an extreme scarcity of food in a region or country, often caused by prolonged droughts or other natural disasters.

Desertification: Desertification is the process by which fertile land turns into desert due to factors such as drought, deforestation, and improper farming practices.

Climate change: Climate change refers to long-term shifts in temperature patterns and weather conditions around the world. It can contribute to more frequent and severe droughts in certain regions.