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Competition

Definition

Competition refers to the rivalry or contest between individuals or organizations seeking to gain an advantage over others by offering better products, services, or prices. It is driven by the desire for market share and profit.

Analogy

Imagine a school where multiple students are selling lemonade. Each student wants to attract more customers and make more money than their classmates. They try different strategies like offering lower prices, tastier flavors, or faster service. This competition pushes them to constantly improve their lemonade and provide better value to customers.

Related terms

Market Share: The portion of the total sales in a particular market that a company or product holds.

Monopoly: A situation where there is only one seller in a market, resulting in limited competition.

Oligopoly: A market structure dominated by a small number of large firms that have the power to influence prices and control the market.

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AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.